{"id":164765,"date":"2020-04-09T17:43:14","date_gmt":"2020-04-09T15:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765"},"modified":"2020-04-09T17:45:06","modified_gmt":"2020-04-09T15:45:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%85%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765","title":{"rendered":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e ” \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0650\u0628\u0629\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u063a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a : \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062d\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- :”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 <\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631: \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629” \u2013 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 . \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645-. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638\u064d \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a : –<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0661\u0666\u0660\u0669 \u0645) \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631( \u0661\u0668\u0661\u0662 \u0645) \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 -\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0646 . <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631(\u0661\u0668\u0663\u0661\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 – \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627- \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627. – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631(1834\u2013 1836\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0640\u0640 “\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a” \u0648 ” \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 “. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\/ \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0644\u064a\/ \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0641\u064a (Bubonic Plague)\u200f \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 “\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627”\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a – \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 – .<\/strong> – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631( 1848\u0645) \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631( 1865\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631( 1881\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629- \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 – . – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631(1889\u2013 1890\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0629” \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 H2N2\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644: \u062d\u0645\u0649\u060c \u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0624\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(1902\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629- \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 – .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(1942\u20131944\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 (Malaria)\u200f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0631\u064e\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647) \u0625\u0644\u0649 38 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–<\/strong> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(1946\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 (Relapsing fever) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 5-14 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629, \u0642\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0637\u0641\u062d \u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(1947\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 – .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

–<\/strong> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0661\u0669\u0665\u0667- 1969\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0629” \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 H2N2\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(1981\u0645)\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 “\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u064f\u0645” \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0630\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 (AIDS) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 (HIV) \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644:\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a\u0629. – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 . <\/p>\n\n\n\n

–<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(\u0662\u0660\u0660\u0669\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0641\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064e\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0650\u064a\u0651”, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064c \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0650\u0651\u0628\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064f\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0650\u0651\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u062f\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650, \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u062f\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u0641\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0630\u064f\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0650\u0651. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0643\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064f\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0650 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u062f\u062f\u0650. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 , \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064f \u062a\u064e\u0644\u0648\u064f\u0651\u062b\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064e \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064e \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0650, \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b, \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0628\u0650. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0645\u064c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u062f\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064f \u0625\u0650\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 16-18 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0636\u0650 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064e 7 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064e \u0634\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0650\u063a\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0650\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062b\u064f\u0644\u062b\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0650 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0642\u062f\u0652 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u0650 (\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0650) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0650, \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0650, \u0635\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0645\u064c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u064c , \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u064c \u062e\u064f\u0635\u0652\u0648\u0650\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064c \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064f\u0642\u0652\u0645. – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(\u0662\u0660\u0660\u0669 – 2010\u0645)\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 ((H1N1 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 “\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 2009″\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2009\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 H1N1 2009\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628 “\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631” \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629” (quadruple reassortant)\u200f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b- \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646(2019-2020\u0645) \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u064c \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 2019 (\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (SARS-CoV-2)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 2019-nCoV \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2020 (\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629) \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629. – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 -. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e ” \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":164766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[224],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-164765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-224"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ " \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 " - Arab Telegraph<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ " \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 " - Arab Telegraph\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e ” \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Arab Telegraph\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\/\/m.facebook.com\/ali.aed2https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraph:\/\/www.facebook.com\/https:\/\/www.google.com\/?hl=ar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\/\/m.facebook.com\/ali.aed2https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraph:\/\/www.facebook.com\/https:\/\/www.google.com\/?hl=ar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Arab Telegraph\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/aligazette\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@aligazette\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Arab Telegraph\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Arab Telegraph\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d\"},\"headline\":\"\u0623.\u062f.\\\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\\\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \\\/ ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765\"},\"wordCount\":67,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765\",\"name\":\"\u0623.\u062f.\\\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\\\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \\\/ \\\" \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \\\" - Arab Telegraph\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg\",\"width\":630,\"height\":300},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?p=164765#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0623.\u062f.\\\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\\\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \\\/ ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\",\"description\":\"\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631...\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d\",\"name\":\"Arab Telegraph\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg\",\"width\":300,\"height\":150,\"caption\":\"Arab Telegraph\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\\\/\\\/m.facebook.com\\\/ali.aed2https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/aliarabtelegraph:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/https:\\\/\\\/www.google.com\\\/?hl=ar\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/arabtelegraph\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.google.com.sa\\\/?hl=ar\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/https:\\\/\\\/twitter.com\\\/aligazette\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.arabtelegraph.com\\\/?author=3\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ \" \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \" - Arab Telegraph","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ \" \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \" - Arab Telegraph","og_description":"” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e ” \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645- \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 …","og_url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765","og_site_name":"Arab Telegraph","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\/\/m.facebook.com\/ali.aed2https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraph:\/\/www.facebook.com\/https:\/\/www.google.com\/?hl=ar\/","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\/\/m.facebook.com\/ali.aed2https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraph:\/\/www.facebook.com\/https:\/\/www.google.com\/?hl=ar\/","article_published_time":"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":630,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Arab Telegraph","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/aligazette","twitter_site":"@aligazette","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Arab Telegraph"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765"},"author":{"name":"Arab Telegraph","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d"},"headline":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “","datePublished":"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00","dateModified":"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765"},"wordCount":67,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","articleSection":["\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629"],"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765","url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765","name":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ \" \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \" - Arab Telegraph","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","datePublished":"2020-04-09T15:43:14+00:00","dateModified":"2020-04-09T15:45:06+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","width":630,"height":300},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?p=164765#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0623.\u062f.\/ \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\/ \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \/ ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/","name":"\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641","description":"\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631...\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/b796bd29af18bedbb5ec003a20ada50d","name":"Arab Telegraph","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg","width":300,"height":150,"caption":"Arab Telegraph"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648-\u0639\u0631\u0628-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641-1-1.jpg"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraphhttps:\/\/m.facebook.com\/ali.aed2https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aliarabtelegraph:\/\/www.facebook.com\/https:\/\/www.google.com\/?hl=ar\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/arabtelegraph\/","https:\/\/www.google.com.sa\/?hl=ar","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/aligazette"],"url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/?author=3"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629_\u0645\u0646_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=164765"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164772,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164765\/revisions\/164772"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/164766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=164765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=164765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arabtelegraph.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=164765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}